"I was picked up from form in the morning and taken to the isolation room. The room is really small, and the walls are white. On two sides, there are rows of booths, each only big enough to sit in with a laptop. It’s really weird because it’s sometimes cold and then suddenly really hot—I can’t explain it; it’s grim. I was made to sit in a chair facing the wall all day. The teacher sat behind me at a desk, making sure no one turned around. I was allowed to leave the room only twice to go to the toilet. My lunch was delivered to me, and I had to eat it in the booth in silence. I was made to stay in the room until the school was empty so I couldn’t see my friends."
Young male, age 12.
There is an invisible crisis among children with neuro developmental conditions. Children with Special Educational Needs (SEN) are more likely to be put in isolation than their peers. Exploring past, present, and contemporary practices that focus on school design in Europe and the UK. The research will analyse the role of the Isolation Booth and exclusions, it will question whether it is acceptable to use these spatial environments as punishment, especially for children with SEN.
Can participatory architecture change the dynamics of a space and the attitudes of the inhabitants using that space? I will argue that Isolation spaces used in mainstream education are draconian, ineffective, and dangerous to young people's mental health. By analysing past and present practices using participatory and collaborative architectural frameworks and question if we can incorporate this type of practice into the current education system.
It will link to the wider issues of freedom, education and political policy and the understanding of what it is to be Neuro divergent.
Tahlia Borlant is a student in the MA Expanded Spatial Practices program at Leeds Beckett University (LBU). She completed her undergraduate degree in Fashion Design with Tecnology at Manchester Metropolitan University in 2003. After many years working in the fashion industry she has returned to study. Her focus will be on challenging the use of isolation spaces in UK Schools and the effects this may have on children with SEN and in particular children with ADHD.


Tahlia Borlant is a student in the MA Expanded Spatial Practices program at Leeds Beckett University (LBU). She completed her undergraduate degree in Fashion Design with Tecnology at Manchester Metropolitan University in 2003. After many years working in the fashion industry she has returned to study. Her focus will be on challenging the use of isolation spaces in UK Schools and the effects this may have on children with SEN and in particular children with ADHD.
"I was picked up from form in the morning and taken to the isolation room. The room is really small, and the walls are white. On two sides, there are rows of booths, each only big enough to sit in with a laptop. It’s really weird because it’s sometimes cold and then suddenly really hot—I can’t explain it; it’s grim. I was made to sit in a chair facing the wall all day. The teacher sat behind me at a desk, making sure no one turned around. I was allowed to leave the room only twice to go to the toilet. My lunch was delivered to me, and I had to eat it in the booth in silence. I was made to stay in the room until the school was empty so I couldn’t see my friends."
Young male, age 12.
There is an invisible crisis among children with neuro developmental conditions. Children with Special Educational Needs (SEN) are more likely to be put in isolation than their peers. Exploring past, present, and contemporary practices that focus on school design in Europe and the UK. The research will analyse the role of the Isolation Booth and exclusions, it will question whether it is acceptable to use these spatial environments as punishment, especially for children with SEN.
Can participatory architecture change the dynamics of a space and the attitudes of the inhabitants using that space? I will argue that Isolation spaces used in mainstream education are draconian, ineffective, and dangerous to young people's mental health. By analysing past and present practices using participatory and collaborative architectural frameworks and question if we can incorporate this type of practice into the current education system.
It will link to the wider issues of freedom, education and political policy and the understanding of what it is to be Neuro divergent.


Leeds School of Architecture, Woodhouse Lane, LS1 3HE, Leeds, UK.
Graphic Design: Villalba Studio
Leeds School of Architecture, Woodhouse Lane, LS1 3HE, Leeds, UK.
Graphic Design: Villalba Studio